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SMU SOE Seminar (Mar 8, 2017): Group-Shift and the Consensus Effect

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TOPIC: 

GROUP-SHIFT AND THE CONSENSUS EFFECT

Individuals often tend to conform to the choices of others in group decisions, compared to choices made in isolation, giving rise to phenomena such as group polarization and the bandwagon effect. We show that this behavior, which we term the consensus effect, is equivalent to a well-known violationof expected utility, namely strict quasi-convexity of preferences. In contrast to the equilibrium outcome when individuals are expected utility maximizers, quasi-convexity of preferences imply that group decisions may fail to properly aggregate preferences and strictly Pareto-dominated equilibria may arise. Moreover, these problems become more severe as the size of the group grows.

Keywords: Aggregation of Preferences, Choice Shifts in Groups, Consensus Effect, Non-Expected Utility, Quasi-Convex Preferences.
 
JEL Codes: D71, D81
 

Click here to view the paper.

Click here to view his CV.

 

 

 


 

David Dillenberger

University of Pennsylvania

Microeconomics
Game Theory
Decision Theory
Behavioral Economics 
 

8 Mar 2017 (Wednesday)

2pm - 3.30pm

Meeting Room 5.1, Level 5
School of Economics 
Singapore Management University
90 Stamford Road
Singapore 178903